AlNahdaNeed2KNOW

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Al-Nahda Electronics Need 2 KNOW

WhatWeNeedToKnow (From bottom to Top)

INTERNET

Internet architecture

  • INTERNET OF THINGS
  • INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION AND CONTROLS

COMPUTERS

  • Internal parts
  • Architecture / structure
  • PCs
  • Operating Systems (Windows / MAC)

MICRO-COMPUTERS: PHYSICAL COMPUTING

ARDUINO

ESP32

SOFTWARE

  • Coding: Languages
  1. C / C++
  2. Python
  • Libraries

ELECTRONICS

  • MECHATRONICS
  • ROBOTICS

Electronics Components

Passive Components

  • Resistors
  • Capacitors
  • Inductors
  • connectors

Active Components

  • diodes
  • transistors
  • TRIACs

Digital Electronics

  • IC (integrated circuit) Logic Chips
  • Modules
  • Large Scale Integrated circuits

Analog Electronics

  • Analog Integrated Circuits: Operational Amplifiers
  • Analog Chips
  • Modules

Measurement Tools: Electrical Measurements

  • Multimeters: Voltage, Current, Resistance, Temperature, frequency
  • Fixed Meters
  • Oscilloscopes
  • Signal Generators

ELECTRICAL POWER

  • Electrical Math Computations
  • Electrical UNITS: Voltage, Resistance, Current
  • Lighting Devices
  • Transformers: Magnetism, Turns Ratio
  • Mains Power (Egypt: 220V AC 50Hz)
  1. Egyptian Power Systems 3 phase, high > 100000V , medium: > 10000V , Low: <1000V
  2. Egypt Building wiring
  • Electric Motors, Electric heaters

Power Supplies: run low voltage devices

  • Example 220VAC to variable DC Power Supply
  • Example: PC Power Supply (ATX, other) Multi-Voltage
  • Switches: Poles, Throws SPST SPDT DPDT etc.
  • Batteries: One-use, Rechargeable, different type/chemistry